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interp: fix redeclarations containing a blank variable
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In [short variable declarations](https://go.dev/ref/spec#Short_variable_declarations),
The reuse of existing symbols is possible only if a new variable is defined,
otherwise a new symbol must be created, which was not the case in the issue.

Search for new symbols and correctly ignore blank variables.

Fixes #1434.
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mvertes committed Sep 2, 2022
1 parent 63825e7 commit 79747f3
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Showing 4 changed files with 79 additions and 2 deletions.
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions _test/assign17.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package main

func main() {
s := make([]map[string]string, 0)
m := make(map[string]string)
m["m1"] = "m1"
m["m2"] = "m2"
s = append(s, m)
tmpStr := "start"
println(tmpStr)
for _, v := range s {
tmpStr, ok := v["m1"]
println(tmpStr, ok)
}
println(tmpStr)
}

// Output:
// start
// m1 true
// start
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions _test/assign18.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
package main

func main() {
s := make([]map[string]string, 0)
m := make(map[string]string)
m["m1"] = "m1"
m["m2"] = "m2"
s = append(s, m)
tmpStr := "start"
println(tmpStr)
for _, v := range s {
tmpStr, _ := v["m1"]
println(tmpStr)
}
println(tmpStr)
}

// Output:
// start
// m1
// start
37 changes: 35 additions & 2 deletions interp/cfg.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -221,6 +221,14 @@ func (interp *Interpreter) cfg(root *node, sc *scope, importPath, pkgName string
sc.sym[label] = sym
c.sym = sym
}
// If block is the body of a function, get declared variables in current scope.
// This is done in order to add the func signature symbols into sc.sym,
// as we will need them in post-processing.
if n.anc != nil && n.anc.kind == funcDecl {
for k, v := range sc.anc.sym {
sc.sym[k] = v
}
}

case breakStmt, continueStmt, gotoStmt:
if len(n.child) == 0 {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2288,11 +2296,36 @@ func compDefineX(sc *scope, n *node) error {
return n.cfgErrorf("unsupported assign expression")
}

// Handle redeclarations: find out new symbols vs existing ones.
symIsNew := map[string]bool{}
hasNewSymbol := false
for i := range types {
id := n.child[i].ident
if id == "_" || id == "" {
continue
}
if _, found := symIsNew[id]; found {
return n.cfgErrorf("%s repeated on left side of :=", id)
}
// A new symbol doesn't exist in current scope. Upper scopes are not
// taken into accout here, as a new symbol can shadow an existing one.
if _, found := sc.sym[id]; found {
symIsNew[id] = false
} else {
symIsNew[id] = true
hasNewSymbol = true
}
}

for i, t := range types {
var index int
id := n.child[i].ident
if sym, level, ok := sc.lookup(id); ok && level == n.child[i].level && sym.kind == varSym && sym.typ.id() == t.id() {
// Reuse symbol in case of a variable redeclaration with the same type.
// A variable can be redeclared if at least one other not blank variable is created.
// The redeclared variable must be of same type (it is reassigned, not created).
// Careful to not reuse a variable which has been shadowed (it must not be a newSym).
sym, level, ok := sc.lookup(id)
canRedeclare := hasNewSymbol && len(symIsNew) > 1 && !symIsNew[id] && ok
if canRedeclare && level == n.child[i].level && sym.kind == varSym && sym.typ.id() == t.id() {
index = sym.index
} else {
index = sc.add(t)
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions interp/interp_eval_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -133,6 +133,8 @@ func TestEvalAssign(t *testing.T) {
{src: "j := true || _", err: "1:33: cannot use _ as value"},
{src: "j := true && _", err: "1:33: cannot use _ as value"},
{src: "j := interface{}(int(1)); j.(_)", err: "1:54: cannot use _ as value"},
{src: "ff := func() (a, b, c int) {return 1, 2, 3}; x, y, x := ff()", err: "1:73: x repeated on left side of :="},
{src: "xx := 1; xx, _ := 2, 3", err: "1:37: no new variables on left side of :="},
})
}

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