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Dotside #400

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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion chapters/01.xml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@
</td></tr>
<tr><td><link linkend="chapter-relative-clauses-picture">Chapter 8</link></td><td>
<interlinear-gloss>
<jbo>ko viska re prenu poi bruna la santas.</jbo>
<jbo>ko viska re prenu poi bruna la .santas.</jbo>
<gloss>[You!] see two persons who-are brothers-of that-named Santa.</gloss>
</interlinear-gloss>
</td></tr>
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13 changes: 6 additions & 7 deletions chapters/02.xml
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Expand Up @@ -241,11 +241,11 @@
<valsi>la</valsi>:</para>
<informaltable>
<tr>
<td><jbophrase>la meris.</jbophrase></td>
<td><jbophrase>la .meris.</jbophrase></td>
<td>the one/ones named Mary</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><jbophrase>la djan.</jbophrase></td>
<td><jbophrase>la .djan.</jbophrase></td>
<td>the one/ones named John</td>
</tr>
</informaltable>
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<title>
<anchor xml:id="c2e14d1"/>
</title>
<jbophrase>doi djan.</jbophrase>
<jbophrase>doi .djan.</jbophrase>
</example>
<para role="noindent">means
<quote>Oh, John, I'm talking to you</quote>. It also has the effect of setting the value of
Expand All @@ -1362,14 +1362,13 @@
<valsi>coi</valsi> means
<quote>hello</quote> and
<valsi>co'o</valsi> means
<quote>good-bye</quote>. Either word may stand alone, they may follow one another, or either may be followed by a pause and a name. (Vocative phrases with
<valsi>doi</valsi> do not need a pause before the name.)</para>
<quote>good-bye</quote>. Either word may stand alone, they may follow one another, or either may be followed a Lojbanized name surrounded by pauses.</para>
<example xml:id="example-random-id-qIWX" role="interlinear-gloss-example">
<title>
<anchor xml:id="c2e14d2"/>
</title>
<interlinear-gloss>
<jbo>coi. djan.</jbo>
<jbo>coi .djan.</jbo>
<gloss>Hello, John.</gloss>
</interlinear-gloss>
</example>
Expand All @@ -1378,7 +1377,7 @@
<anchor xml:id="c2e14d3"/>
</title>
<interlinear-gloss>
<jbo>co'o. djan.</jbo>
<jbo>co'o .djan.</jbo>
<gloss>Good-bye, John.</gloss>
</interlinear-gloss>
</example>
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20 changes: 10 additions & 10 deletions chapters/03.xml
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Expand Up @@ -48,8 +48,8 @@

<para> <indexterm type="general"><primary>stress</primary><secondary>showing non-standard</secondary></indexterm> <indexterm type="general"><primary>capital letters</primary><secondary>use of</secondary></indexterm> Capital letters are used only to represent non-standard stress, which can appear only in the representation of Lojbanized names. Thus the English name
<quote>Josephine</quote>, as normally pronounced, is Lojbanized as
<cmevla>DJOsefin.</cmevla>, pronounced
<phrase role="IPA">['dʒosɛfinʔ]</phrase>. (See
<cmevla>.DJOsefin.</cmevla>, pronounced
<phrase role="IPA">['ʔdʒosɛfinʔ]</phrase>. (See
<xref linkend="section-basic-phonetics"/> for an explanation of the symbols within square brackets.) Technically, it is sufficient to capitalize the vowel letter, in this case

<letteral>O</letteral>, but it is easier on the reader to capitalize the whole syllable.</para>
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<phrase role="IPA">[ʔ]</phrase>) is considered a pause of shortest length. A pause (or glottal stop) may appear between any two words, and in certain cases &ndash; explained in detail in

<xref linkend="section-pauses"/> &ndash; must occur. In particular, a word beginning with a vowel is always preceded by a pause, and a word ending in a consonant is always followed by a pause.</para>
<xref linkend="section-pauses"/> &ndash; must occur. In particular, a word beginning with a vowel is always preceded by a pause, and a word ending in a consonant is always surrounded by pauses.</para>
<para> <indexterm type="general"><primary>period</primary><secondary>optional</secondary></indexterm> Technically, the period is an optional reminder to the reader of a mandatory pause that is dictated by the rules of the language; because these rules are unambiguous, a missing period can be inferred from otherwise correct text. Periods are included only as an aid to the reader.</para>
<para> <indexterm type="general"><primary>period</primary><secondary>within a word</secondary></indexterm> A period also may be found apparently embedded in a word. When this occurs, such a written string is not one word but two, written together to indicate that the writer intends a unitary meaning for the compound. It is not really necessary to use a space between words if a period appears.</para>
<para> <indexterm type="general"><primary>pause</primary><secondary>contrasted with syllable break</secondary></indexterm> <indexterm type="general"><primary>syllable break</primary><secondary>contrasted with pause</secondary></indexterm> <indexterm type="general"><primary>syllable break</primary><secondary>representation in Lojban</secondary></indexterm> <indexterm type="general"><primary>comma</primary><secondary>definition of</secondary></indexterm> The comma is used to indicate a syllable break within a word, generally one that is not obvious to the reader. Such a comma is written to separate syllables, but indicates that there must be no pause between them, in contrast to the period. Between two vowels, a comma indicates that some type of glide may be necessary to avoid a pause that would split the two syllables into separate words. It is always legal to use the apostrophe (IPA
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -534,7 +534,7 @@
<anchor xml:id="c3e4d1"/>
</title>
<pronunciation>
<jbo>brlgan.</jbo>
<jbo>.brlgan.</jbo>
<ipa>[br̩l gan]</ipa>
<comment>or</comment>
<ipa>[brl̩ gan]</ipa>
Expand All @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@

<indexterm type="general"><primary>syllabic consonants</primary><secondary>final in word</secondary></indexterm> Syllabic consonants are treated as consonants rather than vowels from the standpoint of Lojban morphology. Thus Lojbanized names, which are generally required to end in a consonant, are allowed to end with a syllabic consonant. An example is

<cmevla>rl.</cmevla>, which is an approximation of the English name
<cmevla>.rl.</cmevla>, which is an approximation of the English name
<quote>Earl</quote>, and has two syllabic consonants.</para>


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -623,8 +623,8 @@
<anchor xml:id="c3e5d1"/>
</title>
<pronunciation>
<jbo>meiin.</jbo>
<jbo role="pronunciation">mei,in.</jbo>
<jbo>.meiin.</jbo>
<jbo role="pronunciation">.mei,in.</jbo>
</pronunciation>
</example>
<para role="indent">
Expand All @@ -636,7 +636,7 @@
<anchor xml:id="c3e5d2"/>
</title>
<pronunciation>
<jbo role="pronunciation">me,iin.</jbo>
<jbo role="pronunciation">.me,iin.</jbo>
</pronunciation>
</example>
<para role="noindent">which contains the vowel
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -757,15 +757,15 @@
<anchor xml:id="c3e6d1"/>
</title>
<pronunciation>
<jbo>djeimyz.</jbo>
<jbo>.djeimyz.</jbo>
<ipa>[dʒɛj məzʔ]</ipa>
<natlang>James</natlang>
</pronunciation>
</example>
<para role="indent">The regular English pronunciation of
<quote>James</quote>, which is
<phrase role="IPA">[dʒɛjmz]</phrase>, would Lojbanize as
<cmevla valid="false">djeimz.</cmevla>, which contains a forbidden consonant pair.</para>
<cmevla valid="false">.djeimz.</cmevla>, which contains a forbidden consonant pair.</para>
</section>
<section xml:id="section-initial-pairs">
<title><anchor xml:id="c3s7"/>Initial Consonant Pairs</title>
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