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Multer Sharp S3 is streaming multer storage engine permit to transform / resize the image and upload to AWS S3.

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multer-sharp-s3

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Multer Sharp S3 is streaming multer storage engine permit to transform / resize the image and upload to AWS S3.

This project is mostly an integration piece for existing code samples from Multer's storage engine documentation. With add-ons include AWS S3 and sharp

Minimum Requirement:

Node v12.13.0, npm v6+

Installation

npm:

npm install --save aws-sdk multer-sharp-s3

yarn:

yarn add aws-sdk multer-sharp-s3

Tests

Change aws configuration in your local.

yarn test

Importing

NodeJS

const s3Storage = require('multer-sharp-s3');

const storage = s3Storage(options);

TypeScript

import * as s3Storage from 'multer-sharp-s3';

const storage = s3Storage(options);

Usage

const express = require('express');
const multer = require('multer');
const s3Storage = require('multer-sharp-s3');
const aws = require('aws-sdk');

aws.config.update({
  secretAccessKey: config.uploads.aws.secretAccessKey, // Not working key, Your SECRET ACCESS KEY from AWS should go here, never share it!!!
  accessKeyId: config.uploads.aws.accessKeyId, // Not working key, Your ACCESS KEY ID from AWS should go here, never share it!!!
  region: config.uploads.aws.region, // region of your bucket
})

const s3 = new aws.S3()
const app = express();

// without resize image
const storage = s3Storage({
  s3,
  Bucket: config.uploads.aws.Bucket,
  Key: `${config.uploads.aws.Bucket}/test/${Date.now()}-myImage`,
  ACL: config.uploads.aws.ACL,
})
const upload = multer({ storage: storage })

app.post('/upload', upload.single('myPic'), (req, res) => {
    console.log(req.file); // Print upload details
    res.send('Successfully uploaded!');
});

// or

// single resize without Key
const storage2 = gcsSharp({
  s3,
  Bucket: config.uploads.aws.Bucket,
  ACL: config.uploads.aws.ACL,
  resize: {
    width: 400,
    height: 400
  },
  max: true
});
const upload2 = multer({ storage: storage2 });

app.post('/uploadandresize', upload2.single('myPic'), (req, res, next) => {
    console.log(req.file); // Print upload details
    res.send('Successfully uploaded!');
});

/* If you need generate image with specific size
 * simply to adding `multiple: true` property and
 * resize must be an `array` and must be include `suffix` property
 * and suffix has a special value that is 'original'
 * it will no transform image, just upload the image as is
 * example below with `Key` as callback function
 */
const storage = s3Storage({
  Key: (req, file, cb) => {
    crypto.pseudoRandomBytes(16, (err, raw) => {
      cb(err, err ? undefined : raw.toString('hex'))
    })
  },
  s3,
  Bucket: config.uploads.aws.Bucket,
  multiple: true,
  resize: [
    { suffix: 'xlg', width: 1200, height: 1200 },
    { suffix: 'lg', width: 800, height: 800 },
    { suffix: 'md', width: 500, height: 500 },
    { suffix: 'sm', width: 300, height: 300 },
    { suffix: 'xs', width: 100 },
    { suffix: 'original' }
  ],
});
const upload = multer({ storage });

app.post('/uploadmultiplesize', upload.single('myPic'), (req, res, next) => {
    console.log(req.file); // print output
    res.send('Successfully uploaded!');
});

/* 
 *  If the directory property exists, 
 *  the suffix property is ignored and 
 *  inserted separated by Bucket's directory.
 */
const storage3 = s3Storage({
  Key: (req, file, cb) => {
    crypto.pseudoRandomBytes(16, (err, raw) => {
      cb(err, err ? undefined : raw.toString('hex'))
    })
  },
  s3,
  Bucket: config.uploads.aws.Bucket,
  multiple: true,
  resize: [
    { suffix: 'lg', directory: 'large', width: 800, height: 800 },  // insert BUCKET/large/filename
    { suffix: 'md', directory: 'medium', width: 500, height: 500 }, // insert BUCKET/medium/filename
    { suffix: 'sm', directory: 'small', width: 300, height: 300 },  // insert BUCKET/small/filename
  ],
});
const upload3 = multer({ storage3 });

app.post('/uploadmultiplesize', upload3.single('myPic'), (req, res, next) => {
    console.log(req.file); // print output
    res.send('Successfully uploaded!');
});

// also can upload any file (non image type)
const storage = s3Storage({
  s3,
  Bucket: config.uploads.aws.Bucket,
  Key: `${config.uploads.aws.Bucket}/test/${Date.now()}-myFile`,
  ACL: config.uploads.aws.ACL,
  // resize or any sharp options will ignore when uploading non image file type
  resize: {
    width: 400,
    height: 400,
  },
})
const upload = multer({ storage })

app.post('/uploadfile', upload.single('myFile'), (req, res, next) => {
    console.log(req.file); // print output
    res.send('Successfully uploaded!');
});

for more example you can see here

Multer-Sharp-S3 options

multer sharp s3 is inherit from s3 upload property putObjectRequest. Below are special / custom options from this package

option default value role
S3 no object instance from AWS.S3 class. it mus be specify
Key randomString string or function your s3 Key
Bucket no string Required your bucket name on AWS S3 to upload. Environment variable - AWS_BUCKET
ACL 'public-read' string Required acl credentials file for AWS S3
multiple false boolean for multiple resize to work
resize no object or Array<object> when multiple is true. Note: suffix must be specify when using resize as Array size specification

Sharp options

Please visit this sharp for detailed overview of specific option.

multer sharp s3 embraces sharp options, as table below:

option default value role
resize undefined object for output image, as follow: { width?: 300, height?: 200, options?: {...resizeOptions} }. doc: sharpResizeOptions size specification
crop undefined crop image
background undefined set the background for the embed, flatten and extend operations.
embed undefined embed on canvas
max undefined set maximum output dimension
min undefined set minimum output dimension
withoutEnlargement undefined do not enlarge small images
ignoreAspectRatio undefined ignore aspect ration while resizing images
extract undefined extract specific part of image
trim undefined Trim boring pixels from all edges
flatten undefined Merge alpha transparency channel, if any, with background.
extend undefined Extends/pads the edges of the image with background.
negate undefined Produces the negative of the image.
rotate undefined Rotate the output image by either an explicit angle
flip undefined Flip the image about the vertical Y axis.
flop undefined Flop the image about the horizontal X axis.
blur undefined Mild blur of the output image
sharpen undefined Mild sharpen of the output image
gamma undefined Apply a gamma correction.
grayscale or greyscale undefined Convert to 8-bit greyscale; 256 shades of grey.
normalize or normalise undefined Enhance output image contrast by stretching its luminance to cover the full dynamic range.
withMetadata undefined Include all metadata (EXIF, XMP, IPTC) from the input image in the output image.
convolve undefined Convolve the image with the specified kernel.
threshold undefined Any pixel value greather than or equal to the threshold value will be set to 255, otherwise it will be set to 0
toColourspace or toColorspace undefined Set the output colourspace. By default output image will be web-friendly sRGB, with additional channels interpreted as alpha channels.
toFormat undefined 'jpeg', 'png', 'magick', 'webp', 'tiff', 'openslide', 'dz', 'ppm', 'fits', 'gif', 'svg', 'pdf', 'v', 'raw' or object. if object specify as follow: { type: 'png', options: { ...toFormatOptions } } doc: sharpToFormat type of output file to produce.

NOTE Some of the contents in the above table maybe is not be updated, you can check more here


Why

Because We need to transform an image using sharp and upload it to AWS S3 using multer middleware at once. Build on top with TypeScript and reactive using RxJS as helper library in this package.

Mantra

refer to: intro rx

License

MIT Copyright (c) 2017 - forever Abdul Fattah Ikhsan