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Vue.js development pattern created for code organization, while using the best practices, clean code, and much more.

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Puzzle Pattern

Puzzle Pattern is a Vue.js development pattern created for code organization, while using the best practices, clean code, and much more.

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Why use Puzzle Pattern?

When you are working with several different developers in one single project, the code tends to variate a lot one file to the other.

ESLint usually helps us with that already. However, there are a lot of cases some linters may look the other way, when it shouldn't.

If you wish to maintain a code pattern throughout your entire project, with clean and organized code, that can also help with code maintenance, this is the pattern for you!

1 MUST

  • 1.1 Use ES6 in full capacity;
  • 1.2 Set a default language to be used throughout the project. If it's not your native language, define all the words will not be translated;
  • 1.3 Define a code order inside your <script> that must be followed throughout all components. Only declare it if you are going to use it in your component. The recommended order is:
// imports
export default {
  name: "",
  props: {},
  components: {},
  mixins: [],
  directives: {},
  data: () => ({}),
  computed: {},
  filters: {},
  beforeCreate() {},
  created() {},
  beforeMount() {},
  mounted() {},
  beforeUpdate() {},
  updated() {},
  beforeDestroy() {},
  destroyed() {},
  methods: {},
  watch: {},
};

  • 1.4 Props must always be an object with a declared type;
  • 1.5 Props should be declared with lower camelCase. However, in the HTML they must be called with kebab-case;
  • 1.6 Pass a parameter method only when needed;
  • 1.7 Prioritize the use of const, otherwise use let;
  • 1.8 The data () declaration must be like this: data: () => ({}); or data: vm => ({}); when you need to use a Vue instance property.
  • 1.9 If you wish to use the queryString when sending a GET request, use the { params } object;
  • 1.10 The export default must be at the same level of indentation as the <script>. The same goes for the first CSS property inside the <style>;
  • 1.11 Remove all unused declarations, vars and empty tags. The same goes for the <script> and <style>;
  • 1.12 One line break after all the imports;
  • 1.13 One space always before and after a variable inside an interpolation;
  • 1.14 Double quotes in all HTML tag attributes;
  • 1.15 When a tag has more than one attribute, for each attribute place a line break;
  • 1.16 Put a line break after each dot inside your script whenever possible;
  • 1.17 When calling a method inside your HTML component, always put the parentheses "()";
  • 1.18 Only use mapGetters when you are manipulating the state;
  • 1.19 Moderate use of vuex, only in cases when you need the same state in a few components;
  • 1.20 Using vuex, always use mapGetters, mapState, mapActions and mapMutations, instead of this.$store;
  • 1.21 A vuex's action should always return a promise.
  • 1.22 HTML tags must have their declaration in the following order: Tag, id, class, attributes.
  • 1.23 Destructuring assignment should be only for variables and never for methods. Example: let { girls, guys, women, men } = state.
  • 1.24 Component files must have upper camel Case name (except in index.vue files).

2 SHOULD

  • 2.1 Use computed properties in your HTML instead of methods;
  • 2.2 Use filter, map, reduce and find;
  • 2.3 Create customized events rather than props with type Function which returns a callback;
  • 2.4 Use the created () Lifecycle rather than mounted ();
  • 2.5 Use v-if instead of v-show;
  • 2.6 Use the .sync modifier rather than v-model;
  • 2.7 Use display flex rather than other types of display;
  • 2.8 Import your files with "@" rather than "../";
  • 2.9 Whenever you are going to duplicate a code, create a mixin instead and declare it locally.

3 AVOID

  • 3.1 Using watchs, use computed instead;
  • 3.2 Using var, use const or let instead;
  • 3.3 Using else, prioritize early return;
  • 3.4 Using switch case;
  • 3.5 Using forEach, for in, for and while;
  • 3.6 Using the attribute style static in your HTML tags;
  • 3.7 Using scoped on your <style>, instead create a class and wrap all your <template> on it, then put all other class you have inside that one;
  • 3.8 Using the beforeUpdate () and updated () Lifecycle;
  • 3.9 Using the directive v-html;
  • 3.10 Using more than one props type;
  • 3.11 Declaring global filters;
  • 3.12 Declaring global directives;
  • 3.13 Declaring global components with Vue.component();
  • 3.14 Treating Date as a String, use momentjs instead;
  • 3.15 Having several levels of indentation;
  • 3.16 In a request, avoid grabbing all of the response. Instead, grab only what you are going to actually use.

4 DON'T

  • 4.1 Declare global mixins;
  • 4.2 Use the v-bind directive. Instead, use the short term (:);
  • 4.3 Use the v-on directive. Instead, use the short term (@);
  • 4.4 Use a div as an actual div using Pug. Create a class or id instead;
  • 4.5 Use style, height, width, and other static attribute tags inside them directly. Create a class instead;
  • 4.6 Use jQuery.

Code Style Recommended

This is the code style that was used to create this pattern and it's recommended to use Puzzle Pattern in it's full potential.

js-standard-style

Template Engine Recommended

Pug is highly recommended to use in all your <template> thorough your project.

TODO

  • Add code examples.
  • Develop a Puzzle ESLint.
  • Develop a Puzzle Editor Plugin.

Contributors

ko-fi

License

MIT © guastallaigor

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Vue.js development pattern created for code organization, while using the best practices, clean code, and much more.

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