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Knowledge-base Extractor

This is a node.js application that aims at extracting the knowledge represented in the Google infoboxes (aka Google Knowlege Graph Panel).

The Algorithm implemented is the following:

  • Query DBpedia for all concepts (types) for which there is at least one instance that has a link to a Freebase ID
  • For each of these concepts pick (n) instances randomly
  • For each instance, issue a Google Search query:
    • if an infobox is available -> scrap the infobox to extract the properties
    • if no infoxbox is available, check if Google suggests "do you mean ... ?" and if so, traverse the link and look for an infobox
    • if no infobox or correction is available, disambiguate the concept (type) used in the search query and check if an infobox is returned
    • if Google suggests disambiguation in an infobox parse all the links in it -> it is best to find which suggestion maps to the current data-type we are using -> check the Freebase - DBpedia mappings
  • Cluster properties for each concept

Notes

  • The result of our expirement is in the results folder results/dbpedia.json
  • For a more detailed view for each DBpedia class, one can check the files in results/dbpedia

How to run?

  • Clone the repo to your local machine
  • run npm install on the root of the local project directory

We Will automatically create all the required Cache folders:

  • Main cache folder "cache" in the root folder of the application

    • folder called GKB inside the cache folder: This will hold the aggregated Google Knowledge boxes extracted for a DBpedia concept (type)
    • folder called instances_GKB inside the cache folder: This will hold the Google Knowledge box for a single instance
    • folder called instances inside the cache folder: This will hold the DBpedia instances for each concept (type)
    • folder called instance_properties inside the cache folder: Thiw ill hold the distinct list of properties for all the instances of a certain concept
  • run node KBE.js in the console

The application is run in the console and the output will be available in cache/result.json

Crawling Configuration

There is a set of options that you can change found in the file options.json

cache_dbpedia_concepts       : true,
limit_dbpedia_concepts       : true,
limit_dbpedia_instances      : true,
limit_dbpedia_concepts_value : 10,
limit_dbpedia_instances_value: 10,
proxy                        : null
  • cache_dbpedia_concepts cache the concepts retrieved from DBpedia.
  • limit_dbpedia_concepts limit the number of concepts retrieved by DBpedia, false will retrieve all the concepts
  • limit_dbpedia_instances limit the number of instances retrieved for each concept, false will retrieve all the instances
  • limit_dbpedia_concepts_value the number of concepts you wish to retrieve
  • limit_dbpedia_instances_value the number of instances you wish to retrieve for each concept
  • proxy the proxy address string containing ports i.e http:\\proxy:8080

For our experiment the parameters are:

cache_dbpedia_concepts       : true,
limit_dbpedia_concepts       : false,
limit_dbpedia_instances      : true,
limit_dbpedia_concepts_value : null,
limit_dbpedia_instances_value: 100,
proxy                        : null

Moreover, you can always check the corresponding CSS class name selectors for the Google Knowledge Panel and edit them if needed in the same options.json file.

Currently the CSS selectors are:

"knowledgeBox"                : "#kno-result",
"knowledgeBox_disambiguate"   : ".kp-blk",
"property"                    : "._Nl",
"property_value"              : ".kno-fv",
"label"                       : ".kno-ecr-pt",
"description"                 : ".kno-rdesc",
"type"                        : "._kx",
"images"                      : ".bicc",
"special_property"            : ".kno-sh",
"special_property_value"      : "._Zh",
"special_property_value_link" : "a._dt"

Updates

  • Properties now have the direct links to DBpedia ontology
  • Properties scores are normalized

Sample Result

  "Band": {
  	"summary": {
  		"label": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/label",
  			"count": 100
  		},
  		"description": {
  			"uri": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description",
  			"count": 100
  		},
  		"type": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/type",
  			"count": 100
  		},
  		"origin": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/origin",
  			"count": 88.17204301075269
  		},
  		"members": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/members",
  			"count": 88.17204301075269
  		},
  		"albums": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/albums",
  			"count": 87.09677419354838
  		},
  		"leadSingers": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/leadSingers",
  			"count": 6.451612903225806
  		},
  		"recordLabel": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/recordLabel",
  			"count": 12.903225806451612
  		},
  		"awards": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/awards",
  			"count": 13.978494623655912
  		},
  		"nominations": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/nominations",
  			"count": 7.526881720430108
  		},
  		"born": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/born",
  			"count": 2.1505376344086025
  		},
  		"nationality": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/nationality",
  			"count": 2.1505376344086025
  		},
  		"height": {
  			"uri": "http://dbpedia.org/property/height",
  			"count": 1.0752688172043012
  		}
  	},
  	"infoboxless": [
  		"!Action Pact!",
  		"Allele (band)",
  		"Anti-Pasti",
  		"Armageddon (A&M band)",
  		"Banket (band)",
  		"Battlelore",
  		"Ben Folds Five"
  	],
  	"Unmapped_Properties": {
  		"leadSinger": 1,
  		"recordLabels": 1,
  		"songs": 1,
  		"upcomingEvents": 1,
  		"peopleAlsoSearchFor": 1,
  		"activeFrom": 1,
  		"filmMusicCredits": 1,
  		"activeUntil": 1,
  		"moviesAndTvShows": 1
  	}
  }

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Node.js application to extract the knowledge represented in Google infoboxes (aka Google Knowlege Graph Panel)

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