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RISC-V RV32E / RV32I / RV64I ELF (Last updated: 2021.12.03)

Build script to build the current GCC toolchain from source with riscv-unknown-elf bare-metal as target with ilp32e / ilp32 and ilp64 ABI. This includes the support for newlib and uclibc++. The configuration does not support multi-threading and uses init_array and fini_array to initialize the used software libraries.

Toolchain Configuration

Option Description Default Value
__OPT_TARGET_ARCH Target architecture triplet riscv-unknown-elf
__OPT_TARGET_MARCH Default target architecture RV64GC
__OPT_TARGET_MABI Default target ABI ILP64D
__OPT_TARGET_MARCH_FULL Maximum target architecture RV64GC
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_RISCV32E Enable RV32E variants yes
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_RISCV32I Enable RV32I variants yes
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_RISCV64G Enable RV64G variants yes
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_RISCV128G Enable RV128G variants no
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_SINGLE_FLOAT Enable single-precision floating-point support yes
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_DOUBLE_FLOAT Enable double-precision floating-point support yes
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_QUAD_FLOAT Enable quad-precision floating-point support no
__OPT_TARGET_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_ABIS Enable additional uncommon ABIs no
__OPT_TARGET_PATH Installation directory /usr/local/riscv-unknown-elf
__OPT_TARGET_PREFIX Program name prefix riscv-unknown-elf-
__OPT_BUILD_MULTICORE Maximum parallel job count for Makefile -j$(nproc)
__OPT_BUILD_HACKY_MULTICORE Patches build files to enable multi-threaded builds yes (might break the build)
__OPT_INSTALL_DEPENDENCIES Install dependencies required for build yes

Instruction Sets:

  • E: Base Integer Instruction Set with 16 registers
  • I: Base Integer Instruction Set with 32 registers

Extensions:

  • M: Integer Multiplication and Division
  • A: Atomic Instructions
  • C: Compressed Instructions
  • F: Single-Precision Floating-Point Instructions
  • D: Double-Precision Floating-Point Instructions
  • Q: Quadruple-Precision Floating-Point Instructions

Library-sharing between the compressed and uncompressed instruction sets is disabled and each architecture / instruction set generates a unique c / c++ library. The following configuration sets can be built independently or together in one toolchain:

Toolchain Version

Software / Library Version Date Homepage Git Repository
The GNU Binutils (Binutils) 2.37 2021-07-18 17:46 Link Link
The GNU Project Debugger (GDB) 11.1 2021-09-13 18:32 Link Link
The GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) 11.2.0 2021-09-28 06:55 Link Link
Newlib C Library (Newlib) 4.1.0 2020-12-18 18:50 Link Link
uCLibc++ 0.2.5 2019-04-06 17:20 Link Link

Requirements

Build of RV64GC with all ABIs on Ryzen 3950X (16 Cores):

  • Disk Space: 15 GiB (Build) / 3 GiB (Installed)
  • Memory: 16 GiB (+ 16 GiB when using tmpfs for build directory)
  • Build Time: 12 min (with hacky multi-core)

RV32E (Draft)

Available extension combinations and possible ABIs:

Architecture Defautl ABI Additional ABIs
RV32E(C) ilp32e
RV32EM(C) ilp32e
RV32EA(C) ilp32e
RV32EMA(C) ilp32e

RV32I (Ratified)

Available extension combinations and possible ABIs:

Architecture Default ABI Additional ABIs
RV32I(C) ilp32
RV32IM(C) ilp32
RV32IA(C) ilp32
RV32IMA(C) ilp32
RV32IF(C) ilp32f ilp32
RV32IMF(C) ilp32f ilp32
RV32IAF(C) ilp32f ilp32
RV32IMAF(C) ilp32f ilp32
RV32IFD(C) ilp32d ilp32, ilp32f
RV32IMFD(C) ilp32d ilp32, ilp32f
RV32IAFD(C) ilp32d ilp32, ilp32f
RV32IMAFD(C) / RV32G(C) ilp32d ilp32, ilp32f

RV64I (Ratified)

Available extension combinations and possible ABIs:

Architecture Default ABI Additional ABIs
RV64I(C) lp64
RV64IM(C) lp64
RV64IA(C) lp64
RV64IMA(C) lp64
RV64IF(C) lp64f lp64
RV64IMF(C) lp64f lp64
RV64IAF(C) lp64f lp64
RV64IMAF(C) lp64f lp64
RV64IFD(C) lp64d lp64, lp64f
RV64IMFD(C) lp64d lp64, lp64f
RV64IAFD(C) lp64d lp64, lp64f
RV64IMAFD(C) / RV64G(C) lp64d lp64, lp64f
RV64IFDQ(C) lp64q lp64, lp64f, lp64d
RV64IMFDQ(C) lp64q lp64, lp64f, lp64d
RV64IAFDQ(C) lp64q lp64, lp64f, lp64d
RV64IMAFDQ(C) / RV64GQ(C) lp64q lp64, lp64f, lp64d

RV128I (Draft) (TODO)

Available extension combinations and possible ABIs:

Architecture Default ABI Additional ABIs
RV128I(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IM(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IA(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IMA(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IF(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IMF(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IAF(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IMAF(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IFD(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IMFD(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IAFD(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IMAFD(C) / RV128G(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IFDQ(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IMFDQ(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IAFDQ(C) Unknown Unknown
RV128IMAFDQ(C) / RV128GQ(C) Unknown Unknown

More information

About

Build script to compile an up-to-date RISC-V GCC toolchain on Debian / Ubuntu with rv32e, rv32i and rv64i architectures and ilp32e, ilp32(fd) and lp64(fd) ABIs.

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