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How to build a PDF Viewer and Editor for iOS using .NET (C#) with PSPDFKit.NET (Android).

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PSPDFKit.NET (Android)

.NET for Android C# Bindings for PSPDFKit v2024.1.2.

PSPDFKit

The PSPDFKit SDK is a framework that allows you to view, annotate, sign, and fill PDF forms on iOS, Android, Windows, macOS, and Web.

PSPDFKit Instant adds real-time collaboration features to seamlessly share, edit, and annotate PDF documents.

Related

Support, Issues and License Questions

PSPDFKit offers support via https://pspdfkit.com/support/request/.

Are you evaluating our SDK? That's great, we're happy to help out! To make sure this is fast, please use a work email and have someone from your company fill out our sales form: https://pspdfkit.com/sales/

Requirements

PSPDFKit runs on Android devices running:

  • NET for Android workload >= 33.0.95/7.0.100
  • Microsoft Mobile OpenJDK >= 11.0
  • Android 5 or newer / API level 21 or higher
  • 32-bit or 64-bit ARM (armeabi-v7a with NEON / arm64-v8a) or 32-bit or 64-bit Intel x86 CPU.
  • Projects using PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android.dll must set Target Framework to API 33 (Android 13.0) or higher.

Integrating PSPDFKit

There's 2 ways to integrate PSPDFKit into your project. We highly recommend using our nuget packages from nuget.org in Visual Studio as it requires less work for the customer and also eliminates the possibility of build errors, which can happen from time to time.

Integrating PSPDFKit via NuGet (Recommended)

  1. Right-Click on your project in Visual Studio and select "Manage NuGet Packages..."
  2. In the Browse section for "nuget.org" search for "PSPDFKit.dotnet":

  1. Select the PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android package.
  2. Tap on "Add Package" to add the NuGet package to your project.

Now you are done and can skip to Adding additional resources!

Integrating PSPDFKit via DLLs (Advanced)

Step 1 - Get PSPDFKit .aar File

Run ./build.sh (on macOS) or ./build.ps1 (on Windows, PowerShell) command from root directory. This will download all the required resources needed by the binding. Note that running this will require you to have The android workload already installed on your computer.

💡 Note: Ensure the files are really named pspdfkit-x.x.x.aar so there is no hidden .zip file ending. OS X likes to add these things and doesn't show them by default. Use the Inspector to be sure.

Visual Studio will use the default Java, but this can be customized in Preferences -> SDK Locations -> Java SDK (JDK).

Step 2 - Get your Dlls

You have two options to get it:

Build from PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android.sln

  1. Open PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android.sln in Visual Studio.
  2. Build the project.
  3. Get the dll from the PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android/bin folder.
  4. Enjoy.

Build from Terminal

  1. Just grab PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android.dll from the PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android/bin folder, if you successfuly followed Step 1 it should be there.
  2. Enjoy.

Integrating the dlls into your own Project

In order to use PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android.dll with your own project you will need to add the dll as a reference to your project. You can achieve this by doing the following:

  1. Right click in your References folder from your project and select Edit References...
  2. Select .Net Assembly tab and click Browse
  3. Locate your PSPDFKit.dotnet.Android.dll copy and add it.

Adding additional resources

First you need to add the pspdfkit-proguard.cfg file to your project, see .NET Android and ProGuard section.

💡 Note: If you do not add the pspdfkit-proguard.cfg file to your project you will run into errors

Once you have done this you will need to add some NuGet packages to you project

If you need to know how to add NuGet packages to your Xamarin project please refer to Walkthrough: Including a NuGet in your project from Xamarin site.

Usage

PSPDFKit can display documents either in a new Activity or a Fragment you include into your hierarchy.

Note that currently only local files are supported for PSPDFKit.

.NET for Android and ProGuard

In order to integrate ProGuard with Xamarin you can read the following documentation on Xamarin's Site.

Starting PSPDFKit v6.1.0 you will need to add the pspdfkit-proguard.cfg file to your project's root directory and then add two entries in your project's csproj as follows:

First, inside your DEBUG configuration property group:

<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
  ...
  <AndroidR8ExtraArguments>--pg-conf "$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\pspdfkit-proguard.cfg"</AndroidR8ExtraArguments>
</PropertyGroup>

The above assumes that the pspdfkit-proguard.cfg file is in your root project directory, if not adjust the value file path to match your own scenario.

Second, add the pspdfkit-proguard.cfg file via the following item group to your csproj as shown here:

<ItemGroup>
  <ProguardConfiguration Include="pspdfkit-proguard.cfg" />
</ItemGroup>

Again the above assumes that the pspdfkit-proguard.cfg file is in your root project directory, if not adjust the value file path to match your own scenario.

💡 Note: If you do not add the pspdfkit-proguard.cfg file to your project you will run into errors like the following:

R8 : warning : Missing class: org.conscrypt.ConscryptHostnameVerifier
R8 : warning : Missing class: com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Detector
R8 : warning : Missing class: com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Detector$UastScanner
R8 : warning : Missing class: com.android.tools.lint.client.api.UElementHandler
R8 : warning : Missing class: com.android.tools.lint.client.api.IssueRegistry
R8 : error : Compilation can't be completed because some library classes are missing.

Checking for Compatibility

You can include PSPDFKit into applications which will be distributed to devices not supported by PSPDFKit. In that case you can attempt initializing and catch PSPDFKitInitializationFailedException to check for device compatibility.

  • Initialize PSPDFKit early in your application lifecycle. You can get your license key from your customer portal if you haven't done so already. Pass null to use the trial version.
try {
	PSPDFKitGlobal.Initialize(this, licenseKey: null);
} catch (PSPDFKitInitializationFailedException ex) {
	Console.WriteLine ("Current device is not compatible with PSPDFKit: {0}", ex.Message);
}

Display PSPDFKit Activity

  • Add PSPDFKit viewer activity to your applications AndroidManifest.xml
<application android:largeHeap="true">
    <activity android:name="com.pspdfkit.ui.PdfActivity"
              android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustNothing" />
</application>

You can use android:theme attribute to customize actionbar, background and other elements of the activity theme if you so desire.

  • Make sure you have android:largeHeap="true" property in your <application> tag in AndroidManifest.xml. Rendering PDF files is memory intensive and this property will ensure your app has enough heap allocated to avoid out of memory errors.

  • Create PdfActivityConfiguration object and then call PdfActivity.ShowDocument() to display the document. Document location is expressed with an Uri object.

var pdfDocument = Android.Net.Uri.FromFile (new Java.IO.File (Android.OS.Environment.ExternalStorageDirectory, "document.pdf"));
var configuration = new PdfActivityConfiguration.Builder(ApplicationContext)
            .ScrollDirection(PageScrollDirection.Horizontal)
            .ShowPageNumberOverlay()
            .ShowThumbnailGrid()
            .FitMode(PageFitMode.FitToWidth)
            .Build();
PdfActivity.ShowDocument(this, pdfDocument, configuration);

You can create an Uri object from file using Android.Net.Uri.FromFile(File) call or you can pass in Uri returned by Storage Access Framework. For all configuration options refer to included JavaDoc.

Display PSPDFKit Fragment

  • Make sure you have android:largeHeap="true" property in your <application> tag in AndroidManifest.xml. Rendering PDF files is memory intensive and this property will ensure your app has enough heap allocated to avoid out of memory errors.
<application android:largeHeap="true">
    ...
</application>
  • Create PdfConfiguration object and then call PdfFragment.NewInstance() to create a new PdfFragment instance for a document.
  • Attach the fragment to your view hierarchy. Remember that fragments are retained over configuration changes, so do not recreate fragment if it's already attached - that will lead to bugs and out of memory errors.
var pdfDocument = Android.Net.Uri.FromFile (new Java.IO.File (Android.OS.Environment.ExternalStorageDirectory, "document.pdf"));
var configuration = new PdfActivityConfiguration.Builder(ApplicationContext)
            .ScrollDirection(PageScrollDirection.Horizontal)
            .ShowPageNumberOverlay()
            .ShowThumbnailGrid()
            .FitMode(PageFitMode.FitToWidth)
            .Build();

var fragment = PdfFragment.NewInstance(pdfDocument, configuration);
SupportFragmentManager.BeginTransaction().Replace(Resource.Id.Content, fragment).Commit();

Note that the PdfFragment extends AndroidX.Fragment.App.Fragment and not Android.App.Fragment.

Render Page to a Bitmap

You can use PSPDFKit to render PDF to bitmaps without showing them in activities. To do that, use PSPDFKitGlobal and PdfDocument class calls.

Example:

try {
	var pdfDocument = PSPDFKitGlobal.OpenDocument (this, Android.Net.Uri.FromFile (new Java.IO.File(Android.OS.Environment.ExternalStorageDirectory, "document.pdf")));
	var pageToRender = 1; // This is 0-indexed, use pdfDocument.PageCount to retrieve number of pages
	var pageBitmap = pdfDocument.RenderPageToBitmap(this,
		pageToRender,
		// This is the size of bitmap that will be generated
		pdfDocument.GetPageSize (pageToRender).Width,
		pdfDocument.GetPageSize (pageToRender).Height);
} catch (IOException ex) {
	Console.WriteLine ("Failed to open PDF document: {0}", ex.Message);
}

Customization

To customize PdfActivity UI elements, use theme based on Theme.AppCompat. PSPDFKit will color actionbar and other elements according to colorPrimary and colorAccent attributes. Example theme definition:

<style name="MyApplicationTheme.Theme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/mymain_color</item>
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/mymain_color_dark</item>
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/mymain_color_accent</item>
</style>

And then it should be applied in AndroidManifest.xml:

<activity android:name="com.pspdfkit.ui.PdfActivity"
      android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustNothing"
      android:theme="@style/MyApplicationTheme.Theme" />

Other configuration options for UI elements (icons, element sizes) can be found in PdfActivityConfiguration class.

More Information

For more documentation about PSPDFKit check out PSPDFKit online documentation and bundled Javadoc.

PSPDFKit Instant

With PSPDFKit Instant, it’s easier than ever to add real-time collaboration features to your PSPDFKit-powered app, allowing your users to seamlessly share, edit, and annotate PDF documents across iOS, Android, and web. With just a few lines of code, PSPDFKit Instant gives your users a massive productivity boost.

For more information about Instant, please have a look at our website.

Examples

You can find several sample projects in the samples folder.

AndroidSample

AndroidSample is an example project showing showing how to open and present document, or how to open a document from various file providers or the local file directory.

Contributing

Please ensure you signed our CLA so we can accept your contributions.

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