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Incorrect default encoding (ISO-8859-1) assumed when submitting SPARQL query as POST request #224

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SimonBin opened this issue Apr 20, 2022 · 0 comments

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@SimonBin
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According to the SPARQL standard https://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-protocol/#query-via-post-direct

the encoding of the data must be UTF-8

Blazegraph uses the getReader method:

if (RESTServlet.hasMimeType(req, MIME_SPARQL_QUERY)) {
// return the body of the POST, see trac 711
return readFully(req.getReader());
}

which defaults to ISO-8859-1:

https://github.com/apache/tomcat/blob/7c0dd42ac4e9533d73d4ba50791ab2dda9d79760/java/org/apache/coyote/Constants.java#L30

This causes charset to break with the following query:

curl -H "Content-Type: application/sparql-query" -d "SELECT ?x { BIND('Curaçao' As ?x) }" https://query.wikidata.org/sparql

For example, this problem occurs when Jena wants to query Wikidata from a SPARQL SERVICE clause, see apache/jena#1259 (comment)

It is most likely also causing Issue #206

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